The Mercantile Marine by E. Keble Chatterton

The Mercantile Marine by E. Keble Chatterton is a historical account written in the early 20th century. It traces the development of merchant shipping from antiquity to the age of great liners, emphasizing how commerce, navigation, ship design, maritime law, and seafaring culture advanced together while setting aside wartime exploits. Readers can expect a wide-ranging, example-rich survey—from Mediterranean traders and Northern herring fleets to convoys, piracy, and the transition from sail to steam—framed to renew appreciation for the Merchant Service’s civilizing role. The opening of this work sets out the author’s aim to chart the long history of merchant shipping and to show its central place in trade and civilization, deliberately excluding recent war service. It begins with the public’s late awakening during the U-boat crisis, then looks back to Egypt, Phoenicia, Greece, and Rome, where broad-bellied cargo sailers and constant piracy defined early sea trade. Next come Venice and the Arabs—lateen sails, pilgrimages, crusades, and convoy systems driving tonnage and seamanship—followed by a close look at 14th‑century Mediterranean merchantmen, communal ship management and profit-sharing crews, harsh passenger conditions, and strict state regulation on loading and ballast. The narrative then shifts north to the Laws of Oleron, the “Black Book” of the Admiralty, and the herring fishery and Hanseatic League that built Northern merchant marines amid rampant piracy, including the Victual Brothers and Stertebeker. It sketches the growth toward three-masted ships, English pilgrim voyages, and Iberian discoveries that redirected world trade and stirred English enterprise, before turning to the 16th century with vivid seamanship scenes (via Rabelais) and Hakluyt’s records of Sebastian Cabot’s 1553 venture—its discipline, roles, and practical navigation with pinnaces, soundings, and the globe. (This is an automatically generated summary.)

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About this eBook

Author Chatterton, E. Keble (Edward Keble), 1878-1944
LoC No. 23011631
Title The Mercantile Marine
Original Publication London: William Heinemann, Ltd., 1923.
Credits Bob Taylor, Peter Becker and the Online Distributed Proofreading Team at www.pgdp.net (This file was produced from images generously made available by The Internet Archive)
Language English
LoC Class HE: Social sciences: Transportation and communications
Subject Merchant marine -- Great Britain -- History
Subject Merchant marine -- History
Category Text
EBook-No. 78205
Release Date
Copyright Status Public domain in the USA.
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